HRRP target recognition based on kernel joint discriminant analysis

doi:10.21629/JSEE.2019.04.08

Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2019, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 703-708.doi: 10.21629/JSEE.2019.04.08

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HRRP target recognition based on kernel joint discriminant analysis

Wenbo LIU^1,*(), Jiawen YUAN¹(), Gong ZHANG²(), Qian SHEN¹()

¹ College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China
² College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China

Received:2018-04-17 Online:2019-08-01 Published:2019-09-01
Contact: Wenbo LIU E-mail:wenboliu@nuaa.edu.cn;yuanjiawen@nuaa.edu.cn;gzhang@nuaa.edu.cn;qianshen@nuaa.edu.cn
About author:LIU Wenbo was born in 1968. She received her Ph.D. degree from Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics in 2002. She is a professor in Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Her research interests are signal processing and pattern recognize. E-mail:wenboliu@nuaa.edu.cn|YUAN Jiawen was born in 1994. She is a Ph.D. candidate in Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Her research interests include radar signal processing and target recognition. E-mail:yuanjiawen@nuaa.edu.cn|ZHANG Gong was born in 1964. He received his Ph.D. degree from Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics in 2002. He is a professor in Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. His research interests are SAR image processing, target detection and target recognition. E-mail:gzhang@nuaa.edu.cn|SHEN Qian was born in 1987. He is a Ph.D. candidate in Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. His research interests are image encryption, compressive sensing and chaos theory. E-mail:qianshen@nuaa.edu.cn
Supported by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61471191);the Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(20152052026);the Foundation of Graduate Innovation Center in NUAA(kfjj20170313);This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61471191), the Aeronautical Science Foundation of China (20152052026), and the Foundation of Graduate Innovation Center in NUAA (kfjj20170313)

Abstract

Abstract:

With the improvement of radar resolution, the dimension of the high resolution range profile (HRRP) has increased. In order to solve the small sample problem caused by the increase of HRRP dimension, an algorithm based on kernel joint discriminant analysis (KJDA) is proposed. Compared with the traditional feature extraction methods, KJDA possesses stronger discriminative ability in the kernel feature space. K-nearest neighbor (KNN) and kernel support vector machine (KSVM) are applied as feature classifiers to verify the classification effect. Experimental results on the measured aircraft datasets show that KJDA can reduce the dimensionality, and improve target recognition performance.

Key words: high resolution range profile (HRRP), target recognition, small sample problem, feature extraction, dimension reduction

Wenbo LIU, Jiawen YUAN, Gong ZHANG, Qian SHEN. HRRP target recognition based on kernel joint discriminant analysis[J]. Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2019, 30(4): 703-708.

Figures/Tables 6

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References 23

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Aircraft	Length	Width	Height
An-26	23.80	29.20	9.83
Cessna Citation S/II	14.40	15.90	4.57
Yark-42	36.38	34.88	9.83

Algorithm	Recognition via training percentage
Algorithm	20% $\delta =0.01$	40%$\delta=1$	60%$\delta =100$	80%$\delta =1~000$
LDA	70.38	75.73	78.83	80.06
LSMDA	68.99	75.47	83.50	85.12
CDA	70.98	77.90	86.52	86.60
KLDA	81.06	88.65	94.88	97.76
KLSMDA	83.42	88.70	95.04	97.83
KJDA	83.76	90.38	96.21	98.15

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HRRP target recognition based on kernel joint discriminant analysis

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